Mix bread flour (type 550)(500 g), instant yeast(7 g), sugar(40 g) and salt(10 g). Add milk (warm)(300 ml) and knead into a smooth dough — about 8 minutes. No butter at this stage. Shape into a rectangle and wrap in cling film.
Step 02 of 08
First chill
Refrigerate the dough. The gluten needs to relax — without this, lamination will tear the layers.
Step 03 of 08
Prepare the butter block
250 g
Beat european butter 82% fat (cold)(250 g) through cling film into a 20×20cm rectangle. The butter should be pliable, not soft — around 15°C.
Tip
Too cold = cracks during folding. Too warm = absorbed into dough. 15°C is ideal.
Step 04 of 08
Lamination — 3 folds
250 g
Roll the détrempe into a rectangle twice as wide as the butter block. Place butter in the centre and seal like an envelope. Gently roll to 60cm length. Fold into thirds (letter fold). Wrap and refrigerate.
Tip
Each fold triples the layers. Three folds = 27 butter layers. Chill between each fold.
Step 05 of 08
Chill between folds
After each fold — 30 minutes in the fridge. Repeat lamination 2 more times for a total of 3 folds.
Step 06 of 08
Shape the croissants
Roll the dough to 4mm thick. Cut into triangles (10cm base). Make a 1cm nick in the base, gently stretch, and roll toward the tip. Place on a lined baking sheet.
Step 07 of 08
Proof the croissants
Leave the croissants at room temperature. They must grow and wobble slightly when touched.